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Writer's pictureBrian R. Schobel, CPA

Credit Score Myths Debunked: What Really Impacts Your Credit


Understanding what truly affects your credit score is crucial for financial health, yet many misconceptions persist. Here’s a breakdown of common myths and the real factors that impact your credit score.


Myth 1: Checking Your Credit Report Hurts Your Score

Reality: Checking your own credit score is considered a "soft inquiry" and does not affect your score. Regular checks are essential for monitoring your financial health and spotting potential fraud.


Myth 2: Carrying a Small Credit Card Balance Boosts Your Score

Reality: There is no benefit to carrying a balance. Paying off your bills in full each month can actually demonstrate good credit management, which can positively impact your score.


Myth 3: All Debts Negatively Affect Your Score

Reality: Different types of debt have varying impacts. While high credit card utilization can lower your score, having a mix of debt types (e.g., mortgage, car loan, and credit cards) might actually show that you can handle credit responsibly, potentially boosting your score.


Myth 4: Closing Old Accounts Will Improve Your Credit Score

Reality: Closing old credit accounts can hurt your score by shortening your credit history and increasing your credit utilization ratio. It's often better to keep older accounts open, even if you don’t use them frequently.


Myth 5: Your Income Influences Your Credit Score

Reality: Your income does not directly impact your credit score. However, lenders may consider your income alongside your credit score to assess your debt-to-income ratio, which can influence credit decisions.


Myth 6: Paying Off Negative Records Immediately Improves Your Score

Reality: Paying off debts in collection will update the account status to "paid," but the record of the debt having gone to collection will stay on your report for up to seven years. However, newer credit scoring models may give less weight to paid collections.


Conclusion

Knowing the facts about credit scores can help you make more informed financial decisions. Regularly review your credit reports, manage debts wisely, and maintain older credit lines to keep your credit history robust and your score high. Avoid common pitfalls by understanding what really impacts your credit and steer clear of misguided advice that can lead to costly mistakes. LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/brs-cpa-at-bookkeepingbrian-com

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